Garden Plant Rotation Chart

Most crop rotation systems have at least four sections with four rotating plant groups. Onion Beat Chard Parsley Celery Parsnip Rutabaga Kale Radish Brussels sprouts.

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Once youve harvested your onions and leeks from your first bed the next crop in that spot would be cabbages cauliflower and broccoli and so on for the first seven categories.

Garden plant rotation chart. Crop Rotation Chart Small or Densely Planted. The groups are leaf fruit root and legume. In the plant family rotation crops from the same family are not planted in the same spot any more often than every three years.

Tomato Cauliflower Broccoli Large Rows or. Crop rotation is a planting practice used by farmers and home gardeners to rotate crops on the. Soil nutrients are depleted when the ground is occupied by a large number of the same plant.

Legumes root crops fruit crops and leaf crops. Ill start with the three most problem families first. Lettuce Pepper Carrot Summer Squash Bean Cabbage Spinach Medium-Sized Plants.

Related plants such as tomato and potato also do not follow each other. Crop rotation despite what my non-gardening mates believe is NOT the twisting of sunflowers to chase the sun although they do have a point they are crops and they are rotating. Imagine your garden separated into four areas as shown in the chart at the top of the page.

See an easy four-bed crop rotation chart for any small-space gardener. The system I use is a four-year rotation that puts plants into groups based on their main nutritional needs. The basic of rotation planting revolve around sequencing planting over a 4 year period.

Large groups of the same crop make an easy target for pests. Crop rotation is a practice designed to minimise pests and diseases reduce chemical use aid in building and maintaining healthy soil and manage nutrient requirements - all which will maximise. Crop rotation by plant family not only maintains soil fertility but also is the best way to avoid attacks by pests and diseases.

These are the most disease and pest prone of the bunch. Crop rotation by plant family is perhaps the most traditional way to rotate crops though it can be difficult in a small garden of just one or two beds. Dont plant the same garden crop in the same spot for consecutive gardening years as this can lead to pest and disease problems as well as nutrient imbalances.

The plants in the leaf group need lots of nitrogen those in the fruit group need phosphorus the root group relies on potassium and the legume group puts nitrogen back into the soil. Crop rotation is in fact a method of managing plantings both on a small vegie patch and large farm scale to minimise the risk of pests and diseases and maximise the yield and productivity of crops. The high feeders take the most out of the soil while the givers had nitrogen back into the soil.

One approach to crop rotation is to divide your plants into these four basic groups. Simple Garden Crop Rotation Plan. Before you even start thinking about companion planting in your garden make sure that you follow the rules of crop rotation.

This Crop Rotation Guide will help you have a healthy and successful gardening year. High Feeders Givers Low Feeders and back to High Feeders. Importantly crop rotation allows you to naturally interrupt the life cycle of pests and diseases so they cannot become established.

Each year the group is shifted on to the next plot. Rotating these is the most important. Each successive year you would move each group one spot clockwise.

Plan your planting schedule with this rotation cycle in mind. The basic idea is that we do not usually want to grow only one crop in a bed. The Gardening Australia Vegie Guide for web is being updated however you can use our temporary vegie guide to find out what to plant in the vegie garden in your climate zone.

Root Vegetables Leafy Greens and Fruit bearing Plants. A systematic rotating schedule ensures that every section eventually receives each plant family. Of course this applies only to annual plantings not the perennial plants such as asparagus.

This means that plants are grouped together in four groups Legumes. Simply put crop rotation involves dividing the garden into sections and planting a different plant family in each section every year. Different plants require different nutrients in the soil and they also deplete the soil of certain nutrients.

What Are The Plant Families. The rotation starts with lilacs and bluesonion family plants and peasbeanswhich are commonly grown together as they both like soil enriched with compost and take up little space. Dont forget to add this chart to your garden journal.

Companion Planting Chart. Plant succession happens naturally whether it be caused by a landslide flood or a freshly bulldozed area. By figuring out the patterns of the various types of vegetable crops you can use this knowledge to your advantage to have a rotation of crops that balance and feed your gardening soil.

This simple idea is an easy-to-use reminder on how to rotate your garden plants year after year.

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